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A Overview of Hepatitis- Know the Types, Symptoms, Causes, Prevention and Treatments

A Overview of Hepatitis- Know  the Types, Symptoms, Causes, Prevention and Treatments

Hepatitis is a tremendously contagious liver infection that originates from the hepatitis A virus. Moreover, it is worth mentioning that the said virus is one of a particular set that negatively influences the function ability of the liver and inflammation. To put it simply, people can develop Hepatitis A typically from polluted food or water. Furthermore, this is a highly contagious disease, as mentioned already, so people can get the virus from close contact with a person who's infected as well.

What Is Hepatitis

It is essential to mention that inferior Hepatitis A cases don't demand medical attention. The mild nature of these low cases essentially doesn't cause any significant issue. Therefore most patients recover entirely with no severe liver damage. There's no denying that developing healthy lifestyle hygiene such as frequent handwashing can effectively prevent hepatitis A. Additionally, vaccines are available for people who have severe threats against their health.

What Is Hepatitis Symptoms

It is crucial to point out that Hepatitis A shows no signs and symptoms before contamination. However, it is equally necessary to remember that the virus doesn't affect everybody per se. Here's a detailed breakdown of possible signs and symptoms that you can develop when suffering from Hepatitis A:

  • Fatigue
  • Bowel Movements
  • Appetite Loss
  • Irregular Nausea And Vomiting
  • Abdominal Pain
  • Low-Grade Fever
  • Dark Urine
  • Intense Itching
  • Joint Pain
  • Jaundice- like Features

There's no denying that all the signs and symptoms listed above are essentially mild, thereby easing out eventually within weeks. However, there could be exceptions where people may have Hepatitis A infection resulting in severe illness for several months.

What is Hepatitis B

Much like variant A, Hepatitis B packs a similar threat against your liver due to the contamination of the hepatitis B virus (HBV). While mildly infected patients are unlikely to have any permanent liver damage. However, there could be exceptions where Hepatitis B possesses a chronic threat, effectively lasting for more than six months.

It is essential to mention that infants and children are typically prone to developing a long-lasting Hepatitis B infection. No significant steps have been made to answer the question- how to cure Hepatitis B?  It's worth noting that the medical industry is yet to provide a vaccine to prevent how Hepatitis B spread.

What is Hepatitis C?

The third variant of Hepatitis is Hepatitis C. Like the earlier two variants; Hepatitis C is also an extremely contagious infection that causes liver inflammation. Furthermore, this variant can also lead to severe liver damage. It is essential to mention that the virus passes through contaminated blood.

When to See a Doctor

There's no denying that you must see a doctor if you are developing signs or symptoms of Hepatitis A. A medical consultation can help you treat your condition with Hepatitis A vaccine or even an immunoglobulin injection. Make sure to get the treatment within two weeks of exposure to the virus. This will essentially help you to develop immunity against Hepatitis A.

Causes

It is essential to understand how Hepatitis b spread to treat the virus in the first place. The virus develops from the Hepatitis virus infecting your liver cells, thereby causing inflammation. This inflammation can directly contribute to disrupting the functionality of the liver, along with other signs and symptoms.

As mentioned already, the virus typically transmits through your normal eating or drinking habits, where the things you are consuming are contaminated with faecal matter. However, people need to realise that Hepatitis doesn't pass through coughing or sneezing.

Hepatitis Affects Which Organ

Moreover, it's necessary to highlight that Hepatitis A doesn't lead to any chronic or long-term liver damage- unlike the other Hepatitis variants. However, there could be cases where older adult patients can lose their liver functionality with Hepatitis A.

How to Prevent Hepatitis

There's no denying that the Hepatitis vaccine is highly effective in preventing any infection with the virus. Moreover, the vaccine comes in a two shot-combination. The vaccine is split into half-yearly booster shots. However, if you are still on the fence about the risks of Hepatitis, you must consult with your doctor about what is the best treatment for Hepatitis and if you should be vaccinated.

Follow Safety Precautions When Traveling

Here's a detailed breakdown of safety precautions that you must consider when traveling around particular parts of the world where Hepatitis outbreaks are frequent or prevalent. The below-mentioned steps can help you prevent getting the infection. 

  • Keep off from eating raw or undercooked fish and meat.
  • Volunteer to peel and wash fresh veggies.
  • Rely on bottled water for brushing and drinking.
  • Use boiled water if bottled water is not available in the vicinity.
  • Keep off beverages that have untested purity, with or without ice.

Practice Good Hygiene

Lastly, it is only necessary to highlight that frequent hand washing is essential- particularly after changing a diaper, using the toilet, or before hitting the kitchen to prepare meals.

Disclaimer: The information on this website should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or advice. Contact a health expert if you have questions about your health.

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